Indian Botanical Garden – A Verdant Escape in Howrah
Indian Botanical Garden, also known as Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden, is a lush oasis in Howrah, near Kolkata, India. Renowned for its sprawling greenery, rare plant species, and serene ambiance, it is one of the oldest and largest botanical gardens in the country.
Established in 1787, this iconic garden is home to the world-famous Great Banyan Tree, which covers an area of over 4 acres, making it a true marvel of nature.
Botanical Treasures
Indian Botanical Garden features over 12,000 species of plants, including exotic tropical and subtropical flora. The garden is a haven for botanists, researchers, and nature lovers alike.
Spread across 273 acres, the garden is divided into sections showcasing medicinal plants, orchids, palms, aquatic plants, and more.
Key Attractions
- Great Banyan Tree – Witness the awe-inspiring giant banyan tree, which is over 250 years old and has more than 3,500 aerial roots.
- Palm House – Explore a collection of diverse palm species from around the world.
- Orchid House – Marvel at the colorful and fragrant orchids in a dedicated section.
- Botanical Research Centre – Learn about the scientific research conducted on various plant species.
Activities
- Photography – Capture stunning landscapes and rare plant species within the garden.
- Nature Walks – Enjoy peaceful walks along the garden’s well-maintained trails.
- Educational Tours – Learn about plant conservation and biodiversity through guided tours.
- Relaxation – Unwind amidst the serene environment of this verdant escape.
How to Reach
- By Road: The garden is well-connected to Kolkata and Howrah by road. Public buses, taxis, and app-based cabs are easily available.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Howrah Junction, located approximately 8 km away.
- By Air: The Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport in Kolkata is about 25 km from the garden.
Best Time to Visit
- Season: October to March is ideal for visiting, as the weather is pleasant during these months.
- Time of Day: Early mornings and late afternoons are perfect for enjoying the serene beauty of the garden.
Nearby Attractions
- Howrah Bridge – An iconic landmark connecting Howrah and Kolkata.
- Victoria Memorial – A stunning marble building and museum dedicated to Queen Victoria.
- Belur Math – The headquarters of the Ramakrishna Mission, located along the Hooghly River.
- Prinsep Ghat – A beautiful riverside promenade perfect for relaxation.
Tips for Visitors
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The garden is vast, so be prepared for long walks.
- Carry Essentials: Bring water, sunscreen, and a hat for a comfortable visit.
- Respect Nature: Avoid littering and follow the rules to preserve the garden’s beauty.
- Plan Your Visit: Allocate at least 2–3 hours to explore the garden fully.
